testrunner Edge Cases
=====================

This document has some edge-case examples to test various aspects of
the test runner.

Separating Python path and test directories
-------------------------------------------

The --path option defines a directory to be searched for tests *and* a
directory to be added to Python's search path.  The --test-path option
can be used when you want to set a test search path without also
affecting the Python path:

    >>> import os, sys
    >>> directory_with_tests = os.path.join(this_directory, 'testrunner-ex')

    >>> from zope import testrunner

    >>> defaults = [
    ...     '--test-path', directory_with_tests,
    ...     '--tests-pattern', '^sampletestsf?$',
    ...     ]
    >>> sys.argv = ['test']
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
    Test-module import failures:
    <BLANKLINE>
    Module: sampletestsf
    <BLANKLINE>
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    ImportError: No module named sampletestsf
    ...

    >>> sys.path.append(directory_with_tests)
    >>> sys.argv = ['test']
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
      Ran 156 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    Running samplelayers.Layer1 tests:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
      Set up samplelayers.Layer1 in 0.000 seconds.
      Ran 9 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in 0.000 seconds.
    ...
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down samplelayers.Layer122 in N.NNN seconds.
      Tear down samplelayers.Layer12 in N.NNN seconds.
      Tear down samplelayers.Layer1 in N.NNN seconds.
    Total: 321 tests, 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Bug #251759: The test runner's protection against descending into non-package
directories was ineffective, e.g. picking up tests from eggs that were stored
close by:

    >>> directory_with_tests = os.path.join(this_directory, 'testrunner-ex-251759')

    >>> defaults = [
    ...     '--test-path', directory_with_tests,
    ...     ]
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    Total: 0 tests, 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in 0.000 seconds.
    False


Debugging Edge Cases
--------------------

    >>> directory_with_tests = os.path.join(this_directory, 'testrunner-ex')
    >>> defaults = [
    ...     '--test-path', directory_with_tests,
    ...     '--tests-pattern', '^sampletestsf?$',
    ...     ]
    >>> class Input:
    ...     def __init__(self, src):
    ...         self.lines = src.split('\n')
    ...     def readline(self):
    ...         line = self.lines.pop(0)
    ...         print(line)
    ...         return line+'\n'

    >>> real_stdin = sys.stdin

Using pdb.set_trace in a function called by an ordinary test:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t set_trace2').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:...
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(47)f()
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
      Ran 1 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in 0.001 seconds.
    ...
    False

Using pdb.set_trace in a function called by a doctest in a doc string:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('n\np x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t set_trace4').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(NNN)f()
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) n
    --Return--
    > ...->None
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
      Ran 1 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Using pdb in a docstring-based doctest

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('n\np x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t set_trace3').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    > <doctest sample3.sampletests_d.set_trace3[1]>(3)?()
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) n
    --Return--
    > ...->None
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
      Ran 1 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Using pdb.set_trace in a doc file:


    >>> sys.stdin = Input('n\np x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t set_trace5').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    > <doctest set_trace5.rst[1]>(3)?()
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) n
    --Return--
    > ...->None
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
      Ran 1 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Using pdb.set_trace in a function called by a doctest in a doc file:


    >>> sys.stdin = Input('n\np x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t set_trace6').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(NNN)f()
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) n
    --Return--
    > ...->None
    -> y = x
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
      Ran 1 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Post-mortem debugging function called from ordinary test:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem2 -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:...
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error in test test_post_mortem2 (sample3.sampletests_d.TestSomething)
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py",
           line 37, in test_post_mortem2
        g()
      File "testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py", line 46, in g
        raise ValueError
    ValueError
    <BLANKLINE>
    ...ValueError
    <BLANKLINE>
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(46)g()
    -> raise ValueError
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False


Post-mortem debugging docstring-based doctest:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem3 -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error in test post_mortem3 (sample3.sampletests_d)
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    ...UnexpectedException: testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py:NNN (2 examples)>
    <BLANKLINE>
    ...ValueError
    <BLANKLINE>
    > <doctest sample3.sampletests_d.post_mortem3[1]>(1)?()
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Post-mortem debugging function called from docstring-based doctest:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem4 -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error in test post_mortem4 (sample3.sampletests_d)
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    ...UnexpectedException: testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py:NNN (1 example)>
    <BLANKLINE>
    ...ValueError
    <BLANKLINE>
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(NNN)g()
    -> raise ValueError
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Post-mortem debugging file-based doctest:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem5 -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem5.rst
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    ...UnexpectedException: testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem5.rst:0 (2 examples)>
    <BLANKLINE>
    ...ValueError
    <BLANKLINE>
    > <doctest post_mortem5.rst[1]>(1)?()
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False



Post-mortem debugging function called from file-based doctest:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem6 -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:...
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem6.rst
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File ".../zope/testing/doctest/__init__.py", Line NNN, in debug
        runner.run(self._dt_test, clear_globs=False)
      File ".../zope/testing/doctest/__init__.py", Line NNN, in run
        r = DocTestRunner.run(self, test, compileflags, out, False)
      File ".../zope/testing/doctest/__init__.py", Line NNN, in run
        return self.__run(test, compileflags, out)
      File ".../zope/testing/doctest/__init__.py", Line NNN, in __run
        exc_info)
      File ".../zope/testing/doctest/__init__.py", Line NNN, in report_unexpected_exception
        raise UnexpectedException(test, example, exc_info)
    ...UnexpectedException: testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem6.rst:0 (2 examples)>
    <BLANKLINE>
    ...ValueError
    <BLANKLINE>
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(NNN)g()
    -> raise ValueError
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Post-mortem debugging of a docstring doctest failure:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem_failure2 -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:...
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error in test post_mortem_failure2 (sample3.sampletests_d)
    <BLANKLINE>
    File "testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py",
                   line 81, in sample3.sampletests_d.post_mortem_failure2
    <BLANKLINE>
    x
    <BLANKLINE>
    Want:
    2
    <BLANKLINE>
    Got:
    1
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/sampletests_d.py(81)_()
    ...ValueError: Expected and actual output are different
    > <string>(1)...()
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False


Post-mortem debugging of a docfile doctest failure:

    >>> sys.stdin = Input('p x\nc')
    >>> sys.argv = ('test -ssample3 --tests-pattern ^sampletests_d$'
    ...             ' -t post_mortem_failure.rst -D').split()
    >>> try: testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    ... finally: sys.stdin = real_stdin
    ... # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:...
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Error in test /home/jim/z3/zope.testrunner/src/zope/testing/testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem_failure.rst
    <BLANKLINE>
    File "testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem_failure.rst",
                                      line 2, in post_mortem_failure.rst
    <BLANKLINE>
    x
    <BLANKLINE>
    Want:
    2
    <BLANKLINE>
    Got:
    1
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    > testrunner-ex/sample3/post_mortem_failure.rst(2)_()
    ...ValueError:
    Expected and actual output are different
    > <string>(1)...()
    (Pdb) p x
    1
    (Pdb) c
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False

Post-mortem debugging with triple verbosity

    >>> sys.argv = 'test --layer samplelayers.Layer1$ -vvv -D'.split()
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    Running tests at level 1
    Running samplelayers.Layer1 tests:
      Set up samplelayers.Layer1 in 0.000 seconds.
      Running:
        test_x1 (sampletestsf.TestA1) (0.000 s)
        test_y0 (sampletestsf.TestA1) (0.000 s)
        test_z0 (sampletestsf.TestA1) (0.000 s)
        test_x0 (sampletestsf.TestB1) (0.000 s)
        test_y1 (sampletestsf.TestB1) (0.000 s)
        test_z0 (sampletestsf.TestB1) (0.000 s)
        test_1 (sampletestsf.TestNotMuch1) (0.000 s)
        test_2 (sampletestsf.TestNotMuch1) (0.000 s)
        test_3 (sampletestsf.TestNotMuch1) (0.000 s)
      Ran 9 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in 0.001 seconds.
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down samplelayers.Layer1 in 0.000 seconds.
    False

Test Suites with None for suites or tests
-----------------------------------------

    >>> sys.argv = ['test',
    ...             '--tests-pattern', '^sampletests_none_suite$',
    ...     ]
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    Test-module import failures:
    <BLANKLINE>
    Module: sample1.sampletests_none_suite
    <BLANKLINE>
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    TypeError: Invalid test_suite, None, in sample1.sampletests_none_suite
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Test-modules with import problems:
      sample1.sampletests_none_suite
    Total: 0 tests, 0 failures, 1 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    True


    >>> sys.argv = ['test',
    ...             '--tests-pattern', '^sampletests_none_test$',
    ...     ]
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    Test-module import failures:
    <BLANKLINE>
    Module: sample1.sampletests_none_test
    <BLANKLINE>
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    TypeError: ...
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    <BLANKLINE>
    Test-modules with import problems:
      sample1.sampletests_none_test
    Total: 0 tests, 0 failures, 1 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    True

You must use --repeat with --report-refcounts
---------------------------------------------

It is an error to specify --report-refcounts (-r) without specifying a
repeat count greater than 1

    >>> sys.argv = 'test -r'.split()
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
            You must use the --repeat (-N) option to specify a repeat
            count greater than 1 when using the --report_refcounts (-r)
            option.
    <BLANKLINE>
    True

    >>> sys.argv = 'test -r -N1'.split()
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
            You must use the --repeat (-N) option to specify a repeat
            count greater than 1 when using the --report_refcounts (-r)
            option.
    <BLANKLINE>
    True


Selection
---------

Several tests can be excluded using the '!' notation:

    >>> sys.argv = 'test -u -vv -ssample1.sample13 -t!test_x -t!test_y'.split()
    >>> testrunner.run_internal(defaults)
    Running tests at level 1
    Running zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests tests:
      Set up zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
      Running:
     test_z0 (sample1.sample13.sampletests.TestA)
     test_z0 (sample1.sample13.sampletests.TestB)
     test_1 (sample1.sample13.sampletests.TestNotMuch)
     test_2 (sample1.sample13.sampletests.TestNotMuch)
     test_3 (sample1.sample13.sampletests.TestNotMuch)
     test_z1 (sample1.sample13.sampletests)
     testrunner-ex/sample1/sample13/../../sampletests.rst
      Ran 7 tests with 0 failures, 0 errors and 0 skipped in N.NNN seconds.
    Tearing down left over layers:
      Tear down zope.testrunner.layer.UnitTests in N.NNN seconds.
    False
