from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals

import os
import logging
import time
import datetime
import string

from six.moves import http_client

import tempora


def log_level(level_string):
	"""
	Return a log level for a string

	>>> log_level('DEBUG') == logging.DEBUG
	True
	>>> log_level('30') == logging.WARNING
	True
	"""
	if level_string.isdigit():
		return int(level_string)
	return getattr(logging, level_string.upper())


def add_arguments(parser, default_level=logging.INFO):
	"""
	Add arguments to an ArgumentParser or OptionParser for purposes of
	grabbing a logging level.
	"""
	adder = (
		getattr(parser, 'add_argument', None)
		or getattr(parser, 'add_option')
	)
	adder(
		'-l', '--log-level', default=default_level, type=log_level,
		help="Set log level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR)")


def setup(options, **kwargs):
	"""
	Setup logging with options or arguments from an OptionParser or
	ArgumentParser. Also pass any keyword arguments to the basicConfig
	call.
	"""
	params = dict(kwargs)
	params.update(level=options.log_level)
	logging.basicConfig(**params)


def setup_requests_logging(level):
	"""
	Setup logging for 'requests' such that it logs details about the
	connection, headers, etc.
	"""
	requests_log = logging.getLogger("requests.packages.urllib3")
	requests_log.setLevel(level)
	requests_log.propagate = True

	# enable debugging at httplib level
	http_client.HTTPConnection.debuglevel = level <= logging.DEBUG


class TimestampFileHandler(logging.StreamHandler):
	"""
	A logging handler which will log to a file, similar to
	logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler, but instead of
	appending a number, uses a timestamp to periodically select
	new file names to log to.

	Since this was developed, a TimedRotatingFileHandler was added to
	the Python stdlib. This class is still useful because it allows the period
	to be specified using simple english words.
	"""
	def __init__(self, base_filename, mode='a', period='day'):
		self.base_filename = base_filename
		self.mode = mode
		self._set_period(period)
		logging.StreamHandler.__init__(self, None)

	def _set_period(self, period):
		"""
		Set the period for the timestamp.  If period is 0 or None, no period
		will be used.
		"""
		self._period = period
		if period:
			self._period_seconds = tempora.get_period_seconds(self._period)
			self._date_format = tempora.get_date_format_string(
				self._period_seconds)
		else:
			self._period_seconds = 0
			self._date_format = ''

	def _get_period(self):
		return self._period
	period = property(_get_period, _set_period)

	def _use_file(self, filename):
		self._ensure_directory_exists(filename)
		self.stream = open(filename, self.mode)

	def _ensure_directory_exists(self, filename):
		dirname = os.path.dirname(filename)
		if dirname and not os.path.exists(dirname):
			os.makedirs(dirname)

	def get_filename(self, t):
		"""
		Return the appropriate filename for the given time
		based on the defined period.
		"""
		root, ext = os.path.splitext(self.base_filename)
		# remove seconds not significant to the period
		if self._period_seconds:
			t -= t % self._period_seconds
		# convert it to a datetime object for formatting
		dt = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(t)
		# append the datestring to the filename
		# workaround for datetime.strftime not handling '' properly
		appended_date = (
			dt.strftime(self._date_format)
			if self._date_format != '' else ''
		)
		if appended_date:
			# in the future, it would be nice for this format
			#  to be supplied as a parameter.
			result = root + ' ' + appended_date + ext
		else:
			result = self.base_filename
		return result

	def emit(self, record):
		"""
		Emit a record.

		Output the record to the file, ensuring that the currently-
		opened file has the correct date.
		"""
		now = time.time()
		current_name = self.get_filename(now)
		try:
			if not self.stream.name == current_name:
				self._use_file(current_name)
		except AttributeError:
			# a stream has not been created, so create one.
			self._use_file(current_name)
		logging.StreamHandler.emit(self, record)

	def close(self):
		"""
		Closes the stream.
		"""
		try:
			self.stream.close()
		except AttributeError:
			pass


class LogFileWrapper(object):
	"""
	Emulates a file to replace stdout or stderr or
	anothe file object and redirects its output to
	a logger.

	Since data will often be send in partial lines or
	multiple lines, data is queued up until a new line
	is received.  Each line of text is send to the
	logger separately.
	"""
	def __init__(self, name, lvl=logging.DEBUG):
		self.logger = logging.getLogger(name)
		self.lvl = lvl
		self.queued = ''

	def write(self, data):
		data = self.queued + data
		data = string.split(data, '\n')
		for line in data[:-1]:
			self.logger.log(self.lvl, line)
		self.queued = data[-1]
